In the century since the introduction of the 9mm Luger cartridge, hundreds of full-size service handguns have been chambered for it. The specifications of most are similar and, at first glance, selecting one type over another seems arbitrary. A few models stand out by the virtue of a good design married to high quality of production. CZ75B is one such weapon. The first design feature I wanted was the cocked and locked single action. Having earlier standardized on plastic-framed pistols without external safeties, I wanted to see if that would improve practical accuracy. After trying several guns at the range, I decided to get a CZ75 because it fit my hands well. The B version currently available differs from the original model 75 in having a firing pin safety and longer slide rails. My "military" gun was apparently a contract overrun from a Turkish police contract. Unlike the pistols meant for the commercial market from the start, it came with one proper 15-round magazine as well as a crippled 10-rounder. The sturdy plastic case also included cleaning tools and a magazine loader. In Minnesota, a CZ75B retails for $340 to $450, depending on the store. The first impression of this pistol is favorable. It is all carbon steel, machined impeccably and finished in a tough matte plastic coating. The coating combined with grooves in the top of the slide keep the sight picture free from glare. The slide lock lever and the external safety are streamlined for easy draw from a holster yet can be manipulated without shifting the grip. The gun balances well, with a slight bias towards the muzzle. The contoured slide rides inside the frame and is quite slender. Full-length slide rails and precise machining ensure very tight lockup. The action is a link-less Browning design, with the top of the chamber locking into the slide. Because its slide is relatively small and its steel frame is relatively heavy, the center of CZ75B mass is very low. That helps with holding it steadily on target. The thin slide and generally streamlined shape make CZ75B easy to carry in the waist band in spite of its one-kilogram weight. When I first saw the gun, I was concerned about getting a sufficient grip to rack the slide but that was not a problem in actual use. Since all controls reside on the frame, my fingers did not get gouged as they often do with slide-mounted levers. The thumb rest grips which made the gun "sporting" in the eyes of BATF were too thick. For $20 I replaced them with Hogue grips with finger grooves. Shooters with very small hands may prefer flat rubber CZ grips available for about $15. With any of the grips, the pistol pointed very naturally. Availability of standard, un-crippled magazines is crucial to the viability of a defensive handgun. New 15-rounders for CZ75 cost about $45, a bargain compared to most other pre-ban magazines. The difference in capacity is only one of the reasons for insisting on proper magazines. The other reason is that the ways in which ammunition capacity is limited, be it dimpling and scoring of the magazine body, internal obstructions or hollow floorplates, all compromise the strength and reliability of the magazines. Having a spring bind inside or the magazine body break at the perforations during combat could mean death. An interesting design feature is that magazines do not drop free by default. A flat spring inside the grip acts as a magazine brake. If you prefer magazines to drop free when the release button is pressed, flatten that spring. CZ75 can be cocked and locked. The safety lever operates similarly to the classic Browning designs, up to lock the hammer and the slide, down to fire. When the hammer is down or at half-cock, the safety lever cannot be applied, so the gun is always ready for use. De-cocking has to be done manually. This pistol can be fired without a magazine in place. Of the many requirements a combat weapon must satisfy, the first and foremost is reliability. In two range sessions, without cleaning the gun between them, I used 200 rounds of 115-grain S&B ball, 150 rounds of 115-grain S&B JHP, 100 rounds of Remington 147-grain subsonic JHP and 50 rounds of Speer 124-grain +P Gold Dot JHP. The gun functioned 100% reliably, with less powder fouling than any other design I have used before. Repeated chambering of the same cartridge produced no bullet set-back. Ejection was very consistent, with every empty case going to the right. At no time have any empties hit me or even cross my field of vision. To check the accuracy gun in my hands, I fired a full magazine freehand at a bulls eye target from seven yards away. The result was a single hole about 2/3 inch in diameter. To me, that is sufficient accuracy for fighting. For comparison, the best group I ever shot freehand was 1/2 inch, with a custom 1911. Next, I set up empty pop cans at ten yards. Firing as quickly as I could pivot to the next target and pull the trigger, I knocked down sixteen of the cans with as many shots. Predictably, hollow point ammunition proved slightly more accurate than ball. At ten yards with 115-grain ammunition, my gun shot right on for elevation and about 1/2" to the right of the point of aim, a condition correctable with a brass or nylon punch. Before doing so, I will try thinner CZ grip panels. The finger grooves of the Hogues may be adding enough to the length of the grip to affect the point of impact. The gun was originally designed as a single action and it shows. With the hammer cocked, the trigger reach is quite short. After a minimal take-up, the trigger pull is light and consistent. After a shot is fired and the slide cycles, the trigger re-sets at the end of its travel, rather than partway through as on my other handguns. That required re-learning in order to fire rapidly and accurately. Double action trigger is smooth but heavy. The hammer can be placed into the half-cock position by pressing the trigger gradually. That makes the rest of the double- action pull shorter and lighter. Recoil of CZ75B is barely perceptible. The conventionally rifled 4.75 inch barrel is long enough to keep muzzle flash to a minimum. Muzzle flip is also slight, similar to light rimfire pistols. The three dot sights work fairly well but they represent a compromise between target and combat shooting. A more prominent front sight would ease the sight picture re-acquisition after every shot. Since the front sight is pinned and rear sight sits in a standard dovetail groove, installation of tritium or fiber optic alternatives should be easy. Minor details about CZ75B make me like it even better. It has no built-in locks or other disabling devices of dubious utility. An ambidextrous safety lever can be fitted for left-handed users (similar CZ85 comes with a standard ambi safety) The instruction manual is useful and to the point. Disassembly requires a minimum of manual dexterity. One detail that the manual does not mention: in order to remove the slide, it should first be drawn back slightly, then eased forward with the trigger depressed. The choice of often-maligned 9mm Luger chambering brings several advantages: ammunition is universally available and inexpensive, minimal recoil and large magazine capacity enable the user to deliver rapid successive hits on target. Extensive practice is possible as hands don't suffer from harsh recoil. The .22LR conversion kit is available for CZ75 but its only benefit is reduced ammunition cost. The recoil level is already low enough to make it a non- issue. Minor unfavorable details: the magazine brake rattles a bit. Disassembly instructions recommend using a magazine floorplate to pry the slide stop lever (also disassembly pin) away from the frame. Rather than do that and risk damaging the frame finish or the magazine, it is easier to push on the other side of the protruding pin against any convenient surface. The trigger pivots instead of sliding: while entirely acceptable in a fighting gun, in my opinion it limits CZ75's potential as a precision target pistol. What tactical niche does this gun occupy? It can be a fine sidearm or a carry weapon. It is also suitable for home defense in preference to a shoulder arms. Although much less powerful than a shotgun, a handgun is faster to bring on target and easier to handle in a confined space. CZ75B does not stand out by having an unusual feature or by using rare materials. It does stand out by blending well- selected conventional features with precise modern manufacturing methods to yield a reliable, accurate and ergonomic tool. As Colt 1911 before it and Glock 17 after it, CZ75 has spawned numerous clones and that is a good indication of success.